Article headline

Name Surname1, Name Surname2

1University, Faculty, Department (Institute), Country, ORCID: XXX, e-mail address (corresponding author);

2University, Faculty, Department (Institute), Country, ORCID: XXX, e-mail address.

Abstract: There shall be an English abstract of 250–300 words formed in one paragraph. Please explain the aim of the article, the methodology, and the main results. State the compatibility of your paper with the journal’s focus. Do not include any in-text citations of literary sources.

Keywords: Keyword1, keyword2, keyword3, keyword4, keyword5.

(The keywords should differ from the nouns used in the paper’s headline.)

JEL Classification: code1, code2, code3, code4, code5.

(Two-digit JEL codes, see http://www.aeaweb.org/jel/guide/jel.php.)

APA Style Citation: Surname1, N., & Surname2, N. (202X). Article headline. E&M Economics and Management, VOL(issue), pp–pp. https://doi.org/10.15240/tul/001/202X-X-XXX

Introduction

The text of the article should be divided into chapters. Titles of chapters should be numbered (with the exception of the Introduction and Conclusions), written in bold type, and arranged from the left margin. Only two levels of chapter numbering are allowed. It is necessary to follow the format described below:

Arrangement into blocks;

Font style: Arial;

Font size: 10;

Indent each new paragraph 0.5 cm (except for the first paragraph of the chapter);

Spacing: single;

Include row numbers;

Include page numbers;

Do not use bullets;

Do not use footnotes.

1 Theoretical background

1.1 Theoretical background sub-chapter

Rogers (2012), lectus quis. Etiam eu tortor porttitor (Rogers, 2012). Fusce suscipit libero eget elit. Integer tempor. Curabitur vitae diam non enim vestibulum interdum.

Sed convallis magna eu sem. According to Cronley and Kim (2017), suspendisse nisl. Donec elit suscipit libero eget elit (Cronley & Kim, 2017). Atnashev et al. (2015) quis autem vel eum iure reprehenderit qui in ea voluptate. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit (Aristei et al., 2015). Pellentesque arcu sem (Guellec & Pottelsberghe; Hula et al., 2012; Rogers, 2002) – multiple in-text citations in parentheses should be arranged in alphabetical order.

2 Research methodology

Tables and figures are to be numbered, and the references must be in the text. The title of a table (Tab. 1:) or a figure (Fig. 1:) should be written in font size 10 bold, aligned from the left margin, and without underlining. Tables should have their titles written above them, while figures should have their titles written below. The figures (graphs, diagrams and pictures) should be visible, apparent and of a high publication quality. The source from which the author obtained the material should be written under each table and figure.

Tab. 1: Name of table

Column 1	Column 2 (measurement unit)	Column 3 (measurement unit)	Column 4 (measurement unit)
Row 1 (measurement unit)	154	56.000	5,123.000
Row 2 (measurement unit)	234	256.000	124,000.000

Note: Xxx; abbreviation1 – …; abbreviation2 – … .

Source: own

Fig. 1: Title of figure

Note: note; abbreviation1 – …; abbreviation2 – … .

Source: own based on OECD (2023)

Formulas are to be numbered. The number should be written in font size 10 Arial in parentheses, aligned to the right margin, and next to the equation. A legend should follow the equation (explaining the variables, symbols, and acronyms used, not defined previously). The formulas should be further editable (MS Word Equation Editor).

(1)

where: x – …; a – …; n – …; k – … .

Thousand separators, decimal points. The journal uses commas as thousand separators (EUR 21,000) and decimal points (p = 0.005). The values should have consistent decimal places.

Currency. Use either the euro or the U.S. dollar as the currency in computations and results (e.g., EUR 1,100; USD 500).

3 Results and discussion

The results, along with their statistical evaluation and interpretation, should be presented in graphical or tabular form. Authors are expected to provide the commentary, discuss these results, and compare them with findings published in the literature.

3.1 Results

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3.2 Discussion

Nemo quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Praesent in mauris eu tortor porttitor accumsan.

Conclusions

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Suspendisse nisl. Duis viverra diam non justo. Quis autem vel eum iure reprehenderit qui in ea voluptate velit esse quam nihil molestiae consequatur, vel illum qui dolorem eum fugiat quo voluptas nulla pariatur. Nulla non arcu lacinia neque faucibus fringilla. Duis risus. Etiam commodo dui eget wisi. Praesent in mauris eu tortor porttitor accumsan.

Acknowledgments: Supported by grant No. XXXX “Name of the Project” of the “Name of the Science Foundation.”

Statement: During the preparation of this work the author(s) used [NAME AI TOOL / AI SERVICE] in order to [REASON]. After using this tool/service, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take(s) full responsibility for the content of the publication. For further information, see the journals AI Policy on the website/FOR AUTHORS section.

References

The journal follows the latest APA citation style (APA 7; https://apastyle.apa.org/), which cites works by author and year. Authors may cite up to 50 literary sources (original papers), preferably recent, high-quality publications from journals indexed in Web of Science or Scopus, with emphasis on the last five years. Citations from inaccessible sources (e.g., without DOIs, reports, national journals, proceedings, theses) and non-English publications should be avoided. Such grey literature must not exceed 10% of the total references (including datasets). Self-citations are limited to two. All cited legislation and datasets must be listed in the References. Every reference have to correspond to an in-text citation, and vice versa. DOI identifiers are required in the reference list. If an author has multiple works from the same year, label them as 2025a, 2025b, in both text and references. Use of citation managers is recommended.

Examples of in-text citations

One author:	As Thompson (2022) mentions...	(Thompson, 2022)

Two authors:	Research by Rahman and O’Connor (2023)...	(Rahman & O’Connor, 2023)

Three+ authors:	Lopez et al. (2021) suggest...	(Lopez et al., 2021)

More authors in parentheses: alphabetically (Lopez et al., 2021; Thompson, 2022)

Examples of citations in References

Journal article

Thompson, J. P. (2022). The invisible hand in bubblegum markets: An experimental economic perspective. Journal of Imaginary Economics, 18(1), 33–47. https://doi.org/10.9999/jie.2022.181

Rahman, S., & O’Connor, M. (2023). Macroeconomic modeling of dragon hoarding and its impact on regional trade. Fictional Review of Economic Dynamics, 12(4), 201–219. https://doi.org/10.8888/fred.2021.124

Lopez, R. M., Zhang, Q., & Fischer, L. K. (2020). Behavioral economics of coffee pricing: Evidence from intergalactic trade fairs. Journal of Experimental Economics in Fiction, 5(2), 77–95. https://doi.org/10.7777/jeef.2020.052

Conference paper

Atnashev, T., Vashakmadze, T., & Yousef, A. (2021). Quantum macroeconomics of unicorn startups: Integrating imaginary frameworks for emerging virtual markets. In D. Vrontis, Y. Weber, & E. Tsoukatos (Eds.), Proceedings of the 8th Annual Conference of the EuroMed Academy of Business (pp. 109–131). EuroMed Press. https://doi.org/10.1234/fep.2021.055

Book, chapter

Santos, R. P., & Müller, K. (2025). Cryptocurrency bubbles and imaginary fiscal policies. Futurist Economics Press. https://doi.org/10.1234/fep.2021.9876

Chen, Y., & Alvarez, P. (2022). Behavioral economics of dragon hoarding: Insights for fantasy markets. In L. R. Thompson & S. K. Dubois (Eds.), Advances in imaginary economic theory (pp. 55–78). Mythic Press. https://doi.org/10.5678/aiet.2022.055

Dataset

Economics Lab. (2022). Global unicorn startup valuations dataset [Dataset]. Data Repository. https://doi.org/10.1234/gedr.2022.001

Legislation documents

European Parliament. (2020). Regulation on the taxation of interstellar cryptocurrency transactions (EU Regulation No. 2020/1234). Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2020/1234/oj